Microsoft Azure Complete Guide

graph TB
    A[Microsoft Azure] --> B[Infrastructure as a Service - IaaS]
    A --> C[Platform as a Service - PaaS]
    A --> D[Software as a Service - SaaS]
    A --> E[Function as a Service - FaaS]

    B --> F[Virtual Machines]
    B --> G[Virtual Networks]
    B --> H[Storage Accounts]

    C --> I[App Service]
    C --> J[SQL Database]
    C --> K[Azure Functions]

    D --> L[Microsoft 365]
    D --> M[Dynamics 365]
    D --> N[Power Platform]

    E --> O[Azure Functions]
    E --> P[Logic Apps]

graph TB
    A[Azure Global Infrastructure] --> B[Geography]
    A --> C[Regions]
    A --> D[Availability Zones]
    A --> E[Edge Locations]

    B --> F[Data Residency Boundaries]
    B --> G[Compliance Requirements]
    B --> H[Disaster Recovery Pairing]

    C --> I[Physical Locations]
    C --> J[Multiple Data Centers]
    C --> K[Regional Services]

    D --> L[Isolated Fault Domains]
    D --> M[Update Domains]
    D --> N[High Availability]

    E --> O[CDN Points of Presence]
    E --> P[ExpressRoute Locations]
    E --> Q[Azure Stack Edge]

mindmap
  root((Azure Services))
    Compute
      Virtual Machines
      App Service
      Azure Functions
      Container Instances
      Kubernetes Service
    Storage
      Blob Storage
      File Storage
      Queue Storage
      Disk Storage
    Database
      SQL Database
      Cosmos DB
      MySQL
      PostgreSQL
    Networking
      Virtual Network
      Load Balancer
      Application Gateway
      VPN Gateway
    Security
      Azure AD
      Key Vault
      Security Center
      Sentinel
    AI ML
      Cognitive Services
      Machine Learning
      Bot Service
      Computer Vision
    Analytics
      Synapse Analytics
      Data Factory
      Stream Analytics
      Power BI

graph LR
    A[Cloud Providers] --> B[Microsoft Azure]
    A --> C[Amazon AWS]
    A --> D[Google Cloud Platform]

    B --> E[Strengths]
    E --> F[Enterprise Integration]
    E --> G[Hybrid Cloud Solutions]
    E --> H[Microsoft Ecosystem]
    E --> I[Windows Workloads]

    B --> J[Key Differentiators]
    J --> K[Active Directory Integration]
    J --> L[Office 365 Integration]
    J --> M[Azure Stack]
    J --> N[Enterprise Agreements]

graph TB
    A[Azure AD Tenant] --> B[Management Groups]
    B --> C[Subscriptions]
    C --> D[Resource Groups]
    D --> E[Resources]

    A --> F[Organization Level]
    B --> G[Department/Division]
    C --> H[Billing Boundary]
    D --> I[Logical Container]
    E --> J[Azure Services]

    K[Policy Inheritance] --> L[Management Group Policies]
    K --> M[Subscription Policies]
    K --> N[Resource Group Policies]
    K --> O[Resource Policies]

graph LR
    A[Management Layer] --> B[Azure Resource Manager]
    B --> C[Resource Providers]
    C --> D[Azure Services]

    E[Management Tools] --> B
    E --> F[Azure Portal]
    E --> G[Azure CLI]
    E --> H[Azure PowerShell]
    E --> I[REST APIs]
    E --> J[ARM Templates]

    B --> K[Authentication]
    B --> L[Authorization]
    B --> M[Resource Management]
    B --> N[Template Deployment]

graph TB
    A[Azure Subscriptions] --> B[Free Tier]
    A --> C[Pay-As-You-Go]
    A --> D[Enterprise Agreement]
    A --> E[Microsoft Customer Agreement]
    A --> F[Cloud Solution Provider]

    B --> G[12 Months Free Services]
    B --> H[Always Free Services]
    B --> I[$200 Credit]

    C --> J[No Upfront Costs]
    C --> K[Pay for Usage]
    C --> L[Monthly Billing]

    D --> M[Volume Discounts]
    D --> N[Enterprise Features]
    D --> O[Centralized Billing]

    E --> P[Simplified Purchasing]
    E --> Q[Online Agreement]
    E --> R[Self-service Portal]

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant AAD as Azure AD
    participant App as Application
    participant Resource as Azure Resource

    User->>AAD: Authentication Request
    AAD->>AAD: Verify Credentials
    AAD->>User: Issue Access Token
    User->>App: Access with Token
    App->>AAD: Validate Token
    AAD->>App: Token Valid
    App->>Resource: Access Resource
    Resource->>AAD: Check Permissions
    AAD->>Resource: Authorization Result
    Resource->>App: Return Response

graph TB
    A[Azure Virtual Machines] --> B[VM Sizes]
    A --> C[Operating Systems]
    A --> D[Pricing Models]
    A --> E[Availability Options]

    B --> F[General Purpose]
    B --> G[Compute Optimized]
    B --> H[Memory Optimized]
    B --> I[Storage Optimized]
    B --> J[GPU Optimized]

    C --> K[Windows Server]
    C --> L[Linux Distributions]
    C --> M[Custom Images]

    D --> N[Pay-as-you-go]
    D --> O[Reserved Instances]
    D --> P[Spot Instances]
    D --> Q[Dedicated Hosts]

    E --> R[Availability Sets]
    E --> S[Availability Zones]
    E --> T[Virtual Machine Scale Sets]

stateDiagram-v2
    [*] --> Creating
    Creating --> Running
    Running --> Stopping
    Stopping --> Stopped
    Stopped --> Starting
    Starting --> Running
    Running --> Restarting
    Restarting --> Running
    Stopped --> Deallocating
    Deallocating --> Deallocated
    Deallocated --> Starting
    Running --> Deallocating
    Deallocated --> [*]

graph TB
    A[Azure App Service] --> B[Web Apps]
    A --> C[API Apps]
    A --> D[Mobile Apps]
    A --> E[Function Apps]

    B --> F[Multi-language Support]
    B --> G[Auto-scaling]
    B --> H[Custom Domains]
    B --> I[SSL Certificates]

    C --> J[RESTful APIs]
    C --> K[Swagger Integration]
    C --> L[API Management]

    D --> M[Mobile Backends]
    D --> N[Push Notifications]
    D --> O[Offline Sync]

    E --> P[Serverless Functions]
    E --> Q[Event-driven]
    E --> R[Multiple Triggers]

    S[App Service Plans] --> T[Shared]
    S --> U[Basic]
    S --> V[Standard]
    S --> W[Premium]
    S --> X[Isolated]

graph LR
    A[Container Services] --> B[Azure Container Instances]
    A --> C[Azure Kubernetes Service]
    A --> D[Azure Container Registry]
    A --> E[Azure Container Apps]

    B --> F[Serverless Containers]
    B --> G[Per-second Billing]
    B --> H[Hypervisor Isolation]

    C --> I[Managed Kubernetes]
    C --> J[Auto-scaling]
    C --> K[Integrated Monitoring]

    D --> L[Private Registry]
    D --> M[Geo-replication]
    D --> N[Security Scanning]

    E --> O[Microservices Platform]
    E --> P[Event-driven Scaling]
    E --> Q[Dapr Integration]

graph TB
    A[Azure Batch] --> B[Job Scheduling]
    A --> C[Pool Management]
    A --> D[Task Execution]
    A --> E[Auto-scaling]

    B --> F[Job Queues]
    B --> G[Task Dependencies]
    B --> H[Job Preparation]
    B --> I[Job Release]

    C --> J[Compute Nodes]
    C --> K[VM Configurations]
    C --> L[Node Management]

    D --> M[Parallel Workloads]
    D --> N[High-performance Computing]
    D --> O[Rendering]
    D --> P[Data Processing]

    E --> Q[Dynamic Scaling]
    E --> R[Cost Optimization]
    E --> S[Resource Efficiency]

graph TB
    A[Azure Storage Account] --> B[Blob Storage]
    A --> C[File Storage]
    A --> D[Queue Storage]
    A --> E[Table Storage]
    A --> F[Disk Storage]

    B --> G[Hot Tier]
    B --> H[Cool Tier]
    B --> I[Archive Tier]
    B --> J[Premium Tier]

    C --> K[SMB File Shares]
    C --> L[NFS File Shares]
    C --> M[Premium Files]

    D --> N[Message Queuing]
    D --> O[Decoupling Components]

    E --> P[NoSQL Key-Value Store]
    E --> Q[Structured Data]

    F --> R[Managed Disks]
    F --> S[Unmanaged Disks]

graph LR
    A[Data Upload] --> B[Hot Tier]
    B --> C[Cool Tier]
    C --> D[Archive Tier]

    B --> E[Frequent AccessHigher Cost]
    C --> F[Infrequent AccessLower Storage Cost]
    D --> G[Rare AccessLowest Storage CostHigher Access Cost]

    H[Lifecycle Management] --> I[Automatic Transitions]
    I --> J[Hot to Cool - 30 days]
    I --> K[Cool to Archive - 90 days]
    I --> L[Delete after - 365 days]

    M[Access Patterns] --> N[Immediate Access]
    M --> O[1-hour Rehydration]
    M --> P[15-hour Rehydration]

graph TB
    A[Azure Files] --> B[Standard File Shares]
    A --> C[Premium File Shares]

    B --> D[Transaction Optimized]
    B --> E[Hot]
    B --> F[Cool]

    C --> G[SSD Storage]
    C --> H[Low Latency]
    C --> I[High IOPS]

    J[Access Methods] --> K[SMB Protocol]
    J --> L[NFS Protocol]
    J --> M[REST API]
    J --> N[Azure File Sync]

    O[Use Cases] --> P[Shared Application Data]
    O --> Q[Configuration Files]
    O --> R[Diagnostic Logs]
    O --> S[Development Tools]

graph LR
    A[Azure Disk Storage] --> B[Managed Disks]
    A --> C[Unmanaged Disks]

    B --> D[Ultra Disk]
    B --> E[Premium SSD v2]
    B --> F[Premium SSD]
    B --> G[Standard SSD]
    B --> H[Standard HDD]

    D --> I[Highest PerformanceSub-millisecond Latency]
    E --> J[High PerformanceConfigurable Performance]
    F --> K[Consistent PerformanceProduction Workloads]
    G --> L[Balanced PerformanceDev/Test Workloads]
    H --> M[Cost-effectiveBackup and Archive]

    N[Features] --> O[Encryption at Rest]
    N --> P[Snapshots]
    N --> Q[Backup Integration]
    N --> R[Shared Disks]

graph TB
    A[Storage Replication] --> B[Locally Redundant Storage - LRS]
    A --> C[Zone Redundant Storage - ZRS]
    A --> D[Geo Redundant Storage - GRS]
    A --> E[Geo Zone Redundant Storage - GZRS]

    B --> F[3 Copies in Single Data Center]
    B --> G[Protection from Hardware Failures]
    B --> H[Lowest Cost]

    C --> I[3 Copies Across Availability Zones]
    C --> J[Protection from Zone Failures]

    D --> K[6 Copies Across Two Regions]
    D --> L[Protection from Regional Disasters]
    D --> M[Read Access to Secondary Region]

    E --> N[Combines ZRS + GRS]
    E --> O[Highest Durability]
    E --> P[Maximum Protection]

graph TB
    A[Azure Database Services] --> B[Relational Databases]
    A --> C[NoSQL Databases]
    A --> D[In-Memory Databases]
    A --> E[Analytics Databases]

    B --> F[Azure SQL Database]
    B --> G[Azure SQL Managed Instance]
    B --> H[Azure Database for PostgreSQL]
    B --> I[Azure Database for MySQL]
    B --> J[Azure Database for MariaDB]

    C --> K[Azure Cosmos DB]
    C --> L[Azure Table Storage]

    D --> M[Azure Cache for Redis]

    E --> N[Azure Synapse Analytics]
    E --> O[Azure Data Explorer]

graph LR
    A[Azure SQL Database] --> B[Deployment Models]
    A --> C[Service Tiers]
    A --> D[Purchasing Models]
    A --> E[Features]

    B --> F[Single Database]
    B --> G[Elastic Pool]
    B --> H[Managed Instance]

    C --> I[Basic]
    C --> J[Standard]
    C --> K[Premium]
    C --> L[General Purpose]
    C --> M[Business Critical]
    C --> N[Hyperscale]

    D --> O[DTU-based]
    D --> P[vCore-based]

    E --> Q[Automatic Tuning]
    E --> R[Threat Detection]
    E --> S[Backup & Recovery]
    E --> T[High Availability]

graph TB
    A[Azure Cosmos DB] --> B[APIs]
    A --> C[Consistency Levels]
    A --> D[Global Distribution]
    A --> E[Scaling]

    B --> F[SQL API]
    B --> G[MongoDB API]
    B --> H[Cassandra API]
    B --> I[Table API]
    B --> J[Gremlin API]

    C --> K[Strong]
    C --> L[Bounded Staleness]
    C --> M[Session]
    C --> N[Consistent Prefix]
    C --> O[Eventual]

    D --> P[Multi-region Writes]
    D --> Q[Automatic Failover]
    D --> R[Data Replication]

    E --> S[Horizontal Partitioning]
    E --> T[Elastic Scale]
    E --> U[Serverless Options]

sequenceDiagram
    participant Source as Source Database
    participant DMS as Database Migration Service
    participant Target as Azure Database
    participant Monitor as Migration Monitor

    Source->>DMS: Assessment Request
    DMS->>Source: Analyze Schema/Data
    DMS->>DMS: Generate Migration Plan
    DMS->>Target: Create Target Database
    DMS->>Source: Begin Data Migration
    Source->>DMS: Stream Data Changes
    DMS->>Target: Apply Changes
    DMS->>Monitor: Report Progress
    Monitor->>DMS: Validation Complete
    DMS->>Target: Cutover to Target

graph LR
    A[Backup Strategies] --> B[Automated Backups]
    A --> C[Manual Backups]
    A --> D[Long-term Retention]

    B --> E[Point-in-time Recovery]
    B --> F[Geo-redundant Backups]
    B --> G[7-35 Days Retention]

    C --> H[On-demand Backups]
    C --> I[Custom Schedules]

    D --> J[Up to 10 Years]
    D --> K[Compliance Requirements]

    L[Recovery Options] --> M[Same Region]
    L --> N[Cross-region]
    L --> O[Point-in-time]
    L --> P[Geo-restore]

graph TB
    A[Azure Virtual Network] --> B[Subnets]
    A --> C[Network Security Groups]
    A --> D[Route Tables]
    A --> E[VNet Peering]

    B --> F[Public Subnets]
    B --> G[Private Subnets]
    B --> H[Subnet Delegation]

    C --> I[Security Rules]
    C --> J[Application Security Groups]
    C --> K[Service Tags]

    D --> L[System Routes]
    D --> M[User-defined Routes]
    D --> N[Border Gateway Protocol]

    E --> O[Regional Peering]
    E --> P[Global Peering]
    E --> Q[Hub-spoke Topology]

graph TB
    A[Load Balancing Services] --> B[Azure Load Balancer]
    A --> C[Application Gateway]
    A --> D[Azure Front Door]
    A --> E[Traffic Manager]

    B --> F[Layer 4 Load Balancing]
    B --> G[Internal/External]
    B --> H[High Availability]

    C --> I[Layer 7 Load Balancing]
    C --> J[Web Application Firewall]
    C --> K[SSL Termination]
    C --> L[Cookie-based Affinity]

    D --> M[Global Load Balancing]
    D --> N[CDN Integration]
    D --> O[WAF Protection]
    D --> P[DDoS Protection]

    E --> Q[DNS-based Routing]
    E --> R[Geographic Routing]
    E --> S[Performance Routing]
    E --> T[Weighted Routing]

graph LR
    A[VPN Gateway] --> B[Site-to-Site VPN]
    A --> C[Point-to-Site VPN]
    A --> D[VNet-to-VNet VPN]

    B --> E[On-premises to Azure]
    B --> F[IPsec/IKE Tunnels]
    B --> G[BGP Support]

    C --> H[Client to Azure]
    C --> I[OpenVPN Protocol]
    C --> J[IKEv2 Protocol]
    C --> K[SSTP Protocol]

    D --> L[Azure VNet to VNet]
    D --> M[Cross-region Connectivity]

    N[Gateway SKUs] --> O[Basic]
    N --> P[VpnGw1/2/3]
    N --> Q[VpnGw1/2/3AZ]

graph TB
    A[Azure ExpressRoute] --> B[Connection Models]
    A --> C[Routing Domains]
    A --> D[Bandwidth Options]
    A --> E[SLA Benefits]

    B --> F[CloudExchange Co-location]
    B --> G[Point-to-point Ethernet]
    B --> H[Any-to-any IPVPN]
    B --> I[ExpressRoute Direct]

    C --> J[Azure Private Peering]
    C --> K[Microsoft Peering]
    C --> L[Azure Public Peering - Deprecated]

    D --> M[50 Mbps to 100 Gbps]
    D --> N[Metered/Unlimited Data]

    E --> O[99.95% Availability]
    E --> P[Predictable Performance]
    E --> Q[Lower Latency]
    E --> R[Higher Security]

graph TB
    A[Network Security] --> B[Network Security Groups]
    A --> C[Azure Firewall]
    A --> D[DDoS Protection]
    A --> E[Web Application Firewall]

    B --> F[Subnet-level Security]
    B --> G[NIC-level Security]
    B --> H[Inbound/Outbound Rules]

    C --> I[Stateful Firewall]
    C --> J[Built-in High Availability]
    C --> K[Threat Intelligence]
    C --> L[FQDN Filtering]

    D --> M[Basic Protection]
    D --> N[Standard Protection]
    D --> O[Real-time Monitoring]
    D --> P[Attack Analytics]

    E --> Q[Application Layer Protection]
    E --> R[OWASP Top 10]
    E --> S[Bot Protection]
    E --> T[Rate Limiting]

graph TB
    A[Azure Active Directory] --> B[Identity Management]
    A --> C[Authentication]
    A --> D[Authorization]
    A --> E[Application Integration]

    B --> F[User Management]
    B --> G[Group Management]
    B --> H[Device Management]
    B --> I[Guest Users]

    C --> J[Multi-factor Authentication]
    C --> K[Single Sign-On]
    C --> L[Conditional Access]
    C --> M[Password Protection]

    D --> N[Role-based Access Control]
    D --> O[Privileged Identity Management]
    D --> P[Access Reviews]

    E --> Q[Enterprise Applications]
    E --> R[App Registrations]
    E --> S[API Permissions]
    E --> T[OAuth/SAML]

graph LR
    A[RBAC Components] --> B[Security Principal]
    A --> C[Role Definition]
    A --> D[Scope]
    A --> E[Role Assignment]

    B --> F[Users]
    B --> G[Groups]
    B --> H[Service Principals]
    B --> I[Managed Identities]

    C --> J[Built-in Roles]
    C --> K[Custom Roles]

    J --> L[Owner]
    J --> M[Contributor]
    J --> N[Reader]
    J --> O[Specific Service Roles]

    D --> P[Management Group]
    D --> Q[Subscription]
    D --> R[Resource Group]
    D --> S[Resource]

graph TB
    A[Azure Key Vault] --> B[Keys]
    A --> C[Secrets]
    A --> D[Certificates]
    A --> E[Access Policies]

    B --> F[Encryption Keys]
    B --> G[HSM-protected Keys]
    B --> H[Key Rotation]
    B --> I[Key Versions]

    C --> J[Passwords]
    C --> K[Connection Strings]
    C --> L[API Keys]
    C --> M[Tokens]

    D --> N[SSL/TLS Certificates]
    D --> O[Certificate Management]
    D --> P[Auto-renewal]

    E --> Q[Identity-based Access]
    E --> R[Network Access]
    E --> S[Firewall Rules]
    E --> T[Private Endpoints]

graph LR
    A[Azure Security Center] --> B[Security Posture Management]
    A --> C[Threat Protection]
    A --> D[Compliance Assessment]
    A --> E[Security Recommendations]

    B --> F[Secure Score]
    B --> G[Asset Inventory]
    B --> H[Security Controls]

    C --> I[Advanced Threat Detection]
    C --> J[Security Alerts]
    C --> K[Incident Investigation]

    D --> L[Regulatory Compliance]
    D --> M[Policy Evaluation]
    D --> N[Compliance Dashboard]

    E --> O[Priority Recommendations]
    E --> P[Remediation Steps]
    E --> Q[Cost Impact]

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant AAD as Azure AD
    participant CA as Conditional Access
    participant App as Application
    participant MFA as Multi-factor Auth

    User->>AAD: Sign-in Request
    AAD->>CA: Evaluate Conditions
    CA->>CA: Check Location, Device, Risk
    CA->>AAD: Policy Decision
    AAD->>MFA: Require Additional Auth
    MFA->>User: Challenge (SMS, App, etc.)
    User->>MFA: Provide Response
    MFA->>AAD: Auth Success
    AAD->>User: Issue Token
    User->>App: Access with Token

graph TB
    A[Azure DevOps] --> B[Azure Repos]
    A --> C[Azure Pipelines]
    A --> D[Azure Boards]
    A --> E[Azure Test Plans]
    A --> F[Azure Artifacts]

    B --> G[Git Repositories]
    B --> H[TFVC Repositories]
    B --> I[Branch Policies]
    B --> J[Pull Requests]

    C --> K[Build Pipelines]
    C --> L[Release Pipelines]
    C --> M[YAML Pipelines]
    C --> N[Multi-platform Agents]

    D --> O[Work Item Tracking]
    D --> P[Agile Planning]
    D --> Q[Kanban Boards]
    D --> R[Sprint Planning]

    E --> S[Manual Testing]
    E --> T[Automated Testing]
    E --> U[Test Case Management]

    F --> V[Package Management]
    F --> W[Universal Packages]
    F --> X[npm, NuGet, Maven]

sequenceDiagram
    participant Dev as Developer
    participant Repo as Azure Repos
    participant Pipeline as Azure Pipelines
    participant Registry as Container Registry
    participant AKS as Azure Kubernetes
    participant Monitor as App Insights

    Dev->>Repo: Push Code
    Repo->>Pipeline: Trigger Build
    Pipeline->>Pipeline: Run Tests
    Pipeline->>Pipeline: Build Application
    Pipeline->>Registry: Push Container Image
    Pipeline->>AKS: Deploy to Staging
    Pipeline->>Pipeline: Run Integration Tests
    Pipeline->>AKS: Deploy to Production
    AKS->>Monitor: Send Telemetry
    Monitor->>Dev: Performance Metrics

graph TB
    A[ARM Templates] --> B[Template Structure]
    A --> C[Parameters]
    A --> D[Variables]
    A --> E[Resources]
    A --> F[Outputs]

    B --> G[JSON Format]
    B --> H[Declarative Syntax]
    B --> I[Idempotent Deployment]

    C --> J[Input Values]
    C --> K[Runtime Configuration]

    D --> L[Computed Values]
    D --> M[Complex Expressions]

    E --> N[Azure Resources]
    E --> O[Dependencies]
    E --> P[Nested Templates]

    F --> Q[Return Values]
    F --> R[Cross-template Communication]

graph LR
    A[Azure Bicep] --> B[Domain-specific Language]
    A --> C[ARM Template Generation]
    A --> D[Type Safety]
    A --> E[Modularity]

    B --> F[Simplified Syntax]
    B --> G[Readable Code]
    B --> H[IntelliSense Support]

    C --> I[Transpilation to ARM]
    C --> J[Full ARM Compatibility]

    D --> K[Compile-time Validation]
    D --> L[Resource Type Checking]

    E --> M[Reusable Modules]
    E --> N[Parameter Files]
    E --> O[Template Composition]

graph TB
    A[GitHub Actions] --> B[Workflow Triggers]
    A --> C[Azure Integration]
    A --> D[Deployment Strategies]

    B --> E[Push Events]
    B --> F[Pull Request Events]
    B --> G[Scheduled Events]
    B --> H[Manual Triggers]

    C --> I[Azure Login Action]
    C --> J[Azure CLI Action]
    C --> K[ARM Deploy Action]
    C --> L[Azure App Service Deploy]

    D --> M[Blue-Green Deployment]
    D --> N[Canary Deployment]
    D --> O[Rolling Deployment]
    D --> P[Feature Toggles]

graph TB
    A[Azure Monitor] --> B[Data Collection]
    A --> C[Analysis]
    A --> D[Visualization]
    A --> E[Actions]

    B --> F[Metrics]
    B --> G[Logs]
    B --> H[Traces]
    B --> I[Custom Data]

    C --> J[Log Analytics]
    C --> K[Application Insights]
    C --> L[KQL Queries]
    C --> M[Workbooks]

    D --> N[Dashboards]
    D --> O[Charts]
    D --> P[Power BI Integration]

    E --> Q[Alerts]
    E --> R[Autoscale]
    E --> S[Logic Apps]
    E --> T[Azure Functions]

graph LR
    A[Application Insights] --> B[Application Performance Monitoring]
    A --> C[User Analytics]
    A --> D[Availability Monitoring]
    A --> E[Diagnostics]

    B --> F[Request Tracking]
    B --> G[Dependency Monitoring]
    B --> H[Performance Counters]
    B --> I[Live Metrics]

    C --> J[User Flows]
    C --> K[Retention Analysis]
    C --> L[Cohort Analysis]
    C --> M[Impact Analysis]

    D --> N[Web Tests]
    D --> O[Multi-step Tests]
    D --> P[Custom Availability Tests]

    E --> Q[Exception Tracking]
    E --> R[Failure Analysis]
    E --> S[Snapshot Debugger]
    E --> T[Profiler]

graph TB
    A[Log Analytics Workspace] --> B[Data Sources]
    A --> C[Query Language - KQL]
    A --> D[Data Retention]
    A --> E[Export Options]

    B --> F[Azure Resources]
    B --> G[Virtual Machines]
    B --> H[Custom Applications]
    B --> I[Security Events]

    C --> J[Time-series Queries]
    C --> K[Aggregations]
    C --> L[Joins]
    C --> M[Visualizations]

    D --> N[30-730 Days]
    D --> O[Archive Storage]
    D --> P[Cost Optimization]

    E --> Q[Power BI]
    E --> R[External Systems]
    E --> S[Data Export Rules]

sequenceDiagram
    participant Resource as Azure Resource
    participant Monitor as Azure Monitor
    participant Alert as Alert Rule
    participant Action as Action Group
    participant Admin as Administrator

    Resource->>Monitor: Emit Metrics/Logs
    Monitor->>Alert: Evaluate Conditions
    Alert->>Alert: Threshold Exceeded
    Alert->>Action: Trigger Action Group
    Action->>Admin: Send Notification (Email/SMS)
    Action->>Action: Execute Logic App
    Action->>Action: Call Webhook
    Admin->>Resource: Investigate & Resolve

graph TB
    A[Azure Automation] --> B[Runbooks]
    A --> C[Configuration Management]
    A --> D[Update Management]
    A --> E[Inventory]

    B --> F[PowerShell Runbooks]
    B --> G[Python Runbooks]
    B --> H[Graphical Runbooks]
    B --> I[PowerShell Workflow]

    C --> J[Desired State Configuration]
    C --> K[Configuration Drift Detection]
    C --> L[Configuration Reporting]

    D --> M[Windows Updates]
    D --> N[Linux Package Updates]
    D --> O[Maintenance Windows]
    D --> P[Compliance Reporting]

    E --> Q[Software Inventory]
    E --> R[File Tracking]
    E --> S[Registry Tracking]
    E --> T[Service Tracking]

graph TB
    A[Azure AI Platform] --> B[Azure Cognitive Services]
    A --> C[Azure Machine Learning]
    A --> D[Azure Bot Service]
    A --> E[Azure Cognitive Search]

    B --> F[Vision APIs]
    B --> G[Speech APIs]
    B --> H[Language APIs]
    B --> I[Decision APIs]

    C --> J[ML Workspace]
    C --> K[AutoML]
    C --> L[Designer]
    C --> M[MLOps]

    D --> N[Bot Framework]
    D --> O[QnA Maker]
    D --> P[Language Understanding]

    E --> Q[Full-text Search]
    E --> R[Semantic Search]
    E --> S[AI Enrichment]
    E --> T[Knowledge Mining]

sequenceDiagram
    participant DS as Data Scientist
    participant Workspace as ML Workspace
    participant Compute as Compute Instance
    participant Experiment as Experiment
    participant Model as Model Registry
    participant Endpoint as Endpoint

    DS->>Workspace: Create/Access Workspace
    Workspace->>Compute: Provision Compute Resources
    DS->>Experiment: Submit Training Job
    Experiment->>Compute: Execute Training
    Compute->>Model: Register Trained Model
    DS->>Endpoint: Deploy Model
    Endpoint->>Endpoint: Serve Predictions
    DS->>Workspace: Monitor Performance

graph LR
    A[Cognitive Services] --> B[Multi-service Resource]
    A --> C[Single-service Resource]

    B --> D[Computer Vision]
    B --> E[Speech Services]
    B --> F[Language Services]
    B --> G[Decision Services]

    C --> H[Specific API Keys]
    C --> I[Granular Billing]
    C --> J[Service Isolation]

    K[Integration Methods] --> L[REST APIs]
    K --> M[Client Libraries]
    K --> N[Containers]
    K --> O[SDK Integration]

    P[Use Cases] --> Q[Document Processing]
    P --> R[Image Recognition]
    P --> S[Speech to Text]
    P --> T[Sentiment Analysis]

graph TB
    A[Model Deployment] --> B[Real-time Inference]
    A --> C[Batch Inference]
    A --> D[Edge Deployment]

    B --> E[Azure Container Instances]
    B --> F[Azure Kubernetes Service]
    B --> G[Azure ML Compute]

    C --> H[Azure ML Pipelines]
    C --> I[ParallelRunStep]
    C --> J[Scheduled Execution]

    D --> K[Azure IoT Edge]
    D --> L[ONNX Runtime]
    D --> M[Offline Inference]

    N[Model Management] --> O[Model Versioning]
    N --> P[A/B Testing]
    N --> Q[Model Monitoring]
    N --> R[Model Retraining]

graph LR
    A[Data Preparation] --> B[Model Training]
    B --> C[Model Validation]
    C --> D[Model Registration]
    D --> E[Model Deployment]
    E --> F[Model Monitoring]
    F --> G[Model Retraining]
    G --> B

    H[Azure DevOps] --> I[CI/CD Integration]
    I --> J[Automated Testing]
    I --> K[Infrastructure as Code]
    I --> L[Environment Management]

    M[Governance] --> N[Model Lineage]
    M --> O[Compliance Tracking]
    M --> P[Audit Trails]
    M --> Q[Responsible AI]

mindmap
  root((Azure Analytics))
    Data Integration
      Azure Data Factory
      Azure Synapse Pipelines
      Azure Databricks
    Data Storage
      Azure Data Lake
      Azure Synapse Analytics
      Azure Cosmos DB
    Real-time Analytics
      Azure Stream Analytics
      Azure Event Hubs
      Azure IoT Hub
    Business Intelligence
      Power BI
      Azure Analysis Services
      SQL Server Reporting Services
    Data Science
      Azure Machine Learning
      Azure Databricks
      HDInsight

graph TB
    A[Azure Synapse Analytics] --> B[SQL Pools]
    A --> C[Spark Pools]
    A --> D[Data Integration]
    A --> E[Analytics]

    B --> F[Dedicated SQL Pool]
    B --> G[Serverless SQL Pool]

    F --> H[Data Warehouse]
    F --> I[Distributed Processing]
    F --> J[Columnar Storage]

    G --> K[On-demand Queries]
    G --> L[Data Lake Analytics]
    G --> M[Pay-per-query]

    C --> N[Apache Spark]
    C --> O[Big Data Processing]
    C --> P[Machine Learning]
    C --> Q[Notebooks]

    D --> R[Copy Data]
    D --> S[Data Flows]
    D --> T[Pipeline Orchestration]

    E --> U[Power BI Integration]
    E --> V[Azure ML Integration]
    E --> W[Purview Integration]

graph LR
    A[Azure Data Factory] --> B[Data Integration]
    A --> C[Data Transformation]
    A --> D[Data Movement]
    A --> E[Orchestration]

    B --> F[100+ Data Connectors]
    B --> G[Hybrid Data Integration]
    B --> H[Real-time & Batch]

    C --> I[Mapping Data Flows]
    C --> J[Wrangling Data Flows]
    C --> K[SSIS Integration]

    D --> L[Copy Activity]
    D --> M[Delta Copy]
    D --> N[Parallel Processing]

    E --> O[Pipeline Management]
    E --> P[Trigger Management]
    E --> Q[Monitoring]
    E --> R[Error Handling]

sequenceDiagram
    participant Source as Event Source
    participant Hub as Event Hub
    participant SA as Stream Analytics
    participant Output as Output Sink
    participant PBI as Power BI

    Source->>Hub: Stream Events
    Hub->>SA: Ingest Stream
    SA->>SA: Process & Transform
    SA->>Output: Write Results
    SA->>PBI: Real-time Dashboard
    PBI->>PBI: Visualize Data

graph TB
    A[Data Sources] --> B[Ingestion Layer]
    B --> C[Storage Layer]
    C --> D[Processing Layer]
    D --> E[Analytics Layer]
    D --> F[Machine Learning Layer]

    A --> G[On-premises Databases]
    A --> H[SaaS Applications]
    A --> I[IoT Devices]
    A --> J[Social Media]

    B --> K[Azure Data Factory]
    B --> L[Event Hubs]
    B --> M[IoT Hub]
    B --> N[Logic Apps]

    C --> O[Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2]
    C --> P[Raw Data Zone]
    C --> Q[Curated Data Zone]
    C --> R[Presentation Zone]

    D --> S[Azure Databricks]
    D --> T[Azure Synapse Analytics]
    D --> U[HDInsight]

    E --> V[Power BI]
    E --> W[Azure Analysis Services]
    E --> X[Custom Applications]

    F --> Y[Azure Machine Learning]
    F --> Z[Cognitive Services]

graph LR
    A[Event Producers] --> B[Event Hub/Service Bus]
    B --> C[Stream Analytics]
    B --> D[Azure Functions]
    B --> E[Logic Apps]

    C --> F[Real-time Analytics]
    C --> G[Anomaly Detection]
    C --> H[Time-series Analysis]

    D --> I[Event Processing]
    D --> J[Data Transformation]
    D --> K[API Calls]

    E --> L[Workflow Automation]
    E --> M[System Integration]
    E --> N[Business Processes]

    O[Output Destinations] --> P[Cosmos DB]
    O --> Q[SQL Database]
    O --> R[Power BI]
    O --> S[Storage Account]

graph TB
    A[Azure IoT Platform] --> B[IoT Hub]
    A --> C[IoT Central]
    A --> D[IoT Edge]
    A --> E[Digital Twins]

    B --> F[Device Management]
    B --> G[Messaging]
    B --> H[Security]
    B --> I[Monitoring]

    C --> J[SaaS IoT Platform]
    C --> K[Pre-built Templates]
    C --> L[No-code/Low-code]
    C --> M[Device Connectivity]

    D --> N[Edge Computing]
    D --> O[Offline Processing]
    D --> P[Edge Modules]
    D --> Q[Local Storage]

    E --> R[Spatial Intelligence]
    E --> S[3D Models]
    E --> T[Real-world Modeling]
    E --> U[Graph APIs]

sequenceDiagram
    participant Device
    participant IoTHub as IoT Hub
    participant DPS as Device Provisioning
    participant Backend as Backend App
    participant Analytics as Stream Analytics

    Device->>DPS: Registration Request
    DPS->>DPS: Authenticate Device
    DPS->>IoTHub: Assign to IoT Hub
    IoTHub->>Device: Connection Info
    Device->>IoTHub: Connect & Send Data
    IoTHub->>Analytics: Stream Telemetry
    Analytics->>Backend: Processed Data
    Backend->>IoTHub: Send Commands
    IoTHub->>Device: Device Commands

graph LR
    A[IoT Edge Device] --> B[IoT Edge Runtime]
    B --> C[Edge Modules]
    B --> D[IoT Hub Connectivity]

    C --> E[Custom Modules]
    C --> F[Azure Services Modules]
    C --> G[Marketplace Modules]

    E --> H[Business Logic]
    E --> I[Data Processing]
    E --> J[ML Inference]

    F --> K[Stream Analytics]
    F --> L[Azure Functions]
    F --> M[SQL Edge]
    F --> N[Cognitive Services]

    G --> O[Third-party Solutions]
    G --> P[Industry-specific Modules]

    Q[Edge Benefits] --> R[Reduced Latency]
    Q --> S[Bandwidth Optimization]
    Q --> T[Offline Operation]
    Q --> U[Data Privacy]

graph TB
    A[Azure Digital Twins] --> B[Twin Graph]
    A --> C[Models]
    A --> D[Relationships]
    A --> E[Events]

    B --> F[Spatial Intelligence]
    B --> G[Hierarchical Structure]
    B --> H[Real-time Updates]

    C --> I[DTDL - Digital Twin Definition Language]
    C --> J[Property Definitions]
    C --> K[Telemetry Definitions]
    C --> L[Component Definitions]

    D --> M[Twin-to-twin Relationships]
    D --> N[Inheritance]
    D --> O[Composition]

    E --> P[Property Changes]
    E --> Q[Telemetry Events]
    E --> R[Lifecycle Events]

    S[Integration] --> T[IoT Hub]
    S --> U[Time Series Insights]
    S --> V[Maps]
    S --> W[3D Scenes Studio]

graph LR
    A[Time Series Insights] --> B[Data Ingestion]
    A --> C[Storage]
    A --> D[Analytics]
    A --> E[Visualization]

    B --> F[IoT Hub Events]
    B --> G[Event Hub Streams]
    B --> H[Historical Data Import]

    C --> I[Warm Store]
    C --> J[Cold Store]

    I --> K[Recent Data]
    I --> L[Fast Queries]
    I --> M[SSD Storage]

    J --> N[Historical Data]
    J --> O[Cost-effective]
    J --> P[Parquet Format]

    D --> Q[Time Series Queries]
    D --> R[Aggregations]
    D --> S[Anomaly Detection]
    D --> T[Pattern Recognition]

    E --> U[TSI Explorer]
    E --> V[Custom Applications]
    E --> W[Power BI Integration]

graph TB
    A[Azure Serverless] --> B[Azure Functions]
    A --> C[Logic Apps]
    A --> D[Event Grid]
    A --> E[Service Bus]

    B --> F[Event-driven Functions]
    B --> G[HTTP Triggers]
    B --> H[Timer Triggers]
    B --> I[Multiple Languages]

    C --> J[Workflow Automation]
    C --> K[Visual Designer]
    C --> L[Connectors]
    C --> M[Enterprise Integration]

    D --> N[Event Routing]
    D --> O[Pub/Sub Messaging]
    D --> P[Event Filtering]
    D --> Q[Dead Letter Handling]

    E --> R[Message Queuing]
    E --> S[Topics & Subscriptions]
    E --> T[Sessions]
    E --> U[Duplicate Detection]

graph LR
    A[Azure Functions] --> B[Triggers]
    A --> C[Bindings]
    A --> D[Hosting Plans]
    A --> E[Runtime Versions]

    B --> F[HTTP Trigger]
    B --> G[Timer Trigger]
    B --> H[Blob Trigger]
    B --> I[Queue Trigger]
    B --> J[Event Hub Trigger]
    B --> K[Cosmos DB Trigger]

    C --> L[Input Bindings]
    C --> M[Output Bindings]

    D --> N[Consumption Plan]
    D --> O[Premium Plan]
    D --> P[Dedicated Plan]

    E --> Q[.NET]
    E --> R[Java]
    E --> S[JavaScript]
    E --> T[Python]
    E --> U[PowerShell]

sequenceDiagram
    participant User
    participant API as API Management
    participant Function as Azure Function
    participant Queue as Service Bus
    participant Logic as Logic App
    participant DB as Cosmos DB
    participant Email as Email Service

    User->>API: HTTP Request
    API->>Function: Process Request
    Function->>Queue: Send Message
    Queue->>Logic: Trigger Workflow
    Logic->>DB: Store Data
    Logic->>Email: Send Notification
    Email->>User: Email Confirmation

graph TB
    A[Logic Apps] --> B[Triggers]
    A --> C[Actions]
    A --> D[Connectors]
    A --> E[Control Flow]

    B --> F[Schedule-based]
    B --> G[Event-based]
    B --> H[Request-based]
    B --> I[Recurrence]

    C --> J[Data Operations]
    C --> K[HTTP Actions]
    C --> L[Service Actions]
    C --> M[Variable Actions]

    D --> N[Azure Services]
    D --> O[Office 365]
    D --> P[Dynamics 365]
    D --> Q[Third-party Services]
    D --> R[On-premises Systems]

    E --> S[Conditions]
    E --> T[Loops]
    E --> U[Switch Statements]
    E --> V[Parallel Branches]
    E --> W[Error Handling]

stateDiagram-v2
    [*] --> ActivityFunction1
    ActivityFunction1 --> ActivityFunction2
    ActivityFunction2 --> SubOrchestrator
    SubOrchestrator --> ActivityFunction3
    ActivityFunction3 --> HumanInteraction
    HumanInteraction --> ActivityFunction4 : Approved
    HumanInteraction --> ErrorHandling : Rejected
    ActivityFunction4 --> [*]
    ErrorHandling --> [*]

    note right of SubOrchestrator : Fan-out/Fan-in Pattern
    note right of HumanInteraction : External Event Wait

graph LR
    A[Cost Optimization] --> B[Right-sizing]
    A --> C[Execution Optimization]
    A --> D[Resource Management]
    A --> E[Monitoring]

    B --> F[Memory Configuration]
    B --> G[Timeout Settings]
    B --> H[Concurrency Limits]

    C --> I[Cold Start Reduction]
    C --> J[Function Warming]
    C --> K[Connection Pooling]
    C --> L[Async Processing]

    D --> M[Premium Plan Benefits]
    D --> N[VNet Integration]
    D --> O[Reserved Capacity]

    E --> P[Application Insights]
    E --> Q[Cost Analysis]
    E --> R[Performance Monitoring]
    E --> S[Usage Patterns]

graph TB
    A[Azure Container Services] --> B[Azure Container Instances]
    A --> C[Azure Kubernetes Service]
    A --> D[Azure Container Registry]
    A --> E[Azure Container Apps]
    A --> F[Azure Red Hat OpenShift]

    B --> G[Serverless Containers]
    B --> H[Per-second Billing]
    B --> I[Hypervisor Isolation]
    B --> J[Quick Start]

    C --> K[Managed Kubernetes]
    C --> L[Auto-scaling]
    C --> M[Integrated Monitoring]
    C --> N[Enterprise Security]

    D --> O[Private Registry]
    D --> P[Geo-replication]
    D --> Q[Security Scanning]
    D --> R[Helm Chart Support]

    E --> S[Microservices Platform]
    E --> T[Event-driven Scaling]
    E --> U[Dapr Integration]
    E --> V[Simplified Deployment]

graph LR
    A[AKS Cluster] --> B[Control Plane]
    A --> C[Node Pools]
    A --> D[Networking]
    A --> E[Storage]
    A --> F[Security]

    B --> G[Managed by Azure]
    B --> H[API Server]
    B --> I[etcd]
    B --> J[Scheduler]

    C --> K[System Node Pool]
    C --> L[User Node Pools]
    C --> M[Virtual Machine Scale Sets]
    C --> N[Spot Instances]

    D --> O[kubenet]
    D --> P[Azure CNI]
    D --> Q[Network Policies]
    D --> R[Load Balancer Integration]

    E --> S[Azure Disks]
    E --> T[Azure Files]
    E --> U[Storage Classes]
    E --> V[CSI Drivers]

    F --> W[Azure AD Integration]
    F --> X[RBAC]
    F --> Y[Pod Security Policies]
    F --> Z[Network Security Groups]

sequenceDiagram
    participant Dev as Developer
    participant ACR as Container Registry
    participant Pipeline as Azure Pipelines
    participant AKS as AKS Cluster
    participant Monitor as Container Insights

    Dev->>ACR: Push Container Image
    ACR->>Pipeline: Trigger Deployment
    Pipeline->>Pipeline: Run Security Scans
    Pipeline->>AKS: Deploy to Staging
    Pipeline->>Pipeline: Run Integration Tests
    Pipeline->>AKS: Deploy to Production
    AKS->>Monitor: Send Container Metrics
    Monitor->>Dev: Performance Alerts

graph TB
    A[Helm Package Manager] --> B[Charts]
    A --> C[Releases]
    A --> D[Repositories]
    A --> E[Values]

    B --> F[Application Templates]
    B --> G[Kubernetes Manifests]
    B --> H[Chart Dependencies]
    B --> I[Versioning]

    C --> J[Deployed Instances]
    C --> K[Release History]
    C --> L[Rollback Capability]

    D --> M[Public Repositories]
    D --> N[Private Repositories]
    D --> O[Azure Container Registry]

    E --> P[Configuration Files]
    E --> Q[Environment-specific Values]
    E --> R[Template Variables]
    E --> S[Default Values]

graph LR
    A[Istio Service Mesh] --> B[Data Plane]
    A --> C[Control Plane]

    B --> D[Envoy Sidecars]
    D --> E[Traffic Management]
    D --> F[Security Policies]
    D --> G[Telemetry Collection]

    C --> H[Pilot]
    C --> I[Citadel]
    C --> J[Galley]

    H --> K[Service Discovery]
    H --> L[Traffic Management]

    I --> M[Certificate Management]
    I --> N[Identity & Authentication]

    J --> O[Configuration Validation]
    J --> P[Configuration Distribution]

    Q[Benefits] --> R[Observability]
    Q --> S[Security]
    Q --> T[Traffic Management]
    Q --> U[Policy Enforcement]

graph TB
    A[Azure Arc] --> B[Arc-enabled Servers]
    A --> C[Arc-enabled Kubernetes]
    A --> D[Arc-enabled Data Services]
    A --> E[Arc-enabled Machine Learning]

    B --> F[On-premises Servers]
    B --> G[Multi-cloud VMs]
    B --> H[Edge Devices]
    B --> I[Azure Management]

    C --> J[Kubernetes Clusters]
    C --> K[GitOps]
    C --> L[Azure Policy]
    C --> M[Azure Monitor]

    D --> N[SQL Managed Instance]
    D --> O[PostgreSQL Hyperscale]
    D --> P[Data Controller]

    E --> Q[ML Workspaces]
    E --> R[Model Training]
    E --> S[Edge Inference]

    T[Benefits] --> U[Consistent Management]
    T --> V[Centralized Governance]
    T --> W[Hybrid Applications]
    T --> X[Cloud-native Services]

graph LR
    A[Azure Stack Portfolio] --> B[Azure Stack HCI]
    A --> C[Azure Stack Hub]
    A --> D[Azure Stack Edge]

    B --> E[Hyperconverged Infrastructure]
    B --> F[Hybrid Cloud]
    B --> G[Azure Services]
    B --> H[VM Workloads]

    C --> I[Datacenter Extension]
    C --> J[Disconnected Scenarios]
    C --> K[Sovereign Cloud]
    C --> L[Azure Consistent APIs]

    D --> M[Edge Computing]
    D --> N[AI/ML at Edge]
    D --> O[Data Processing]
    D --> P[IoT Integration]

    Q[Use Cases] --> R[Branch Office]
    Q --> S[Manufacturing]
    Q --> T[Retail]
    Q --> U[Government]
    Q --> V[Remote Locations]

graph TB
    subgraph "On-Premises"
        A[Corporate Network]
        B[Domain Controllers]
        C[File Servers]
        D[Applications]
    end

    subgraph "Azure"
        E[Virtual Network]
        F[Azure AD]
        G[Azure Files]
        H[Azure App Service]
    end

    A --> I[ExpressRoute/VPN]
    I --> E

    B --> J[Azure AD Connect]
    J --> F

    C --> K[Azure File Sync]
    K --> G

    D --> L[Azure Arc]
    L --> H

    M[Hybrid Benefits] --> N[Single Identity]
    M --> O[Consistent Management]
    M --> P[Data Synchronization]
    M --> Q[Application Modernization]

graph LR
    A[Multi-Cloud Strategy] --> B[Azure]
    A --> C[AWS]
    A --> D[Google Cloud]
    A --> E[On-premises]

    B --> F[Azure Arc]
    C --> G[Arc-enabled Servers]
    D --> H[Arc-enabled Kubernetes]
    E --> I[Azure Stack]

    J[Centralized Management] --> K[Azure Resource Manager]
    J --> L[Azure Policy]
    J --> M[Azure Monitor]
    J --> N[Azure Security Center]

    O[Benefits] --> P[Vendor Independence]
    O --> Q[Risk Mitigation]
    O --> R[Cost Optimization]
    O --> S[Compliance]
    O --> T[Best-of-breed Services]

sequenceDiagram
    participant OnPrem as On-premises
    participant Assess as Azure Migrate Assessment
    participant Plan as Migration Planning
    participant DMS as Database Migration Service
    participant ASR as Azure Site Recovery
    participant Azure as Azure Environment

    OnPrem->>Assess: Discover & Assess
    Assess->>Assess: Analyze Dependencies
    Assess->>Plan: Generate Migration Plan
    Plan->>DMS: Migrate Databases
    Plan->>ASR: Migrate Virtual Machines
    DMS->>Azure: Database Migration
    ASR->>Azure: VM Replication & Migration
    Azure->>Azure: Validation & Testing
    Azure->>OnPrem: Migration Complete

graph TB
    A[Cost Management] --> B[Cost Analysis]
    A --> C[Budgets]
    A --> D[Recommendations]
    A --> E[Exports]
    A --> F[Billing]

    B --> G[Cost Breakdown]
    B --> H[Trend Analysis]
    B --> I[Cost Allocation]
    B --> J[Custom Views]

    C --> K[Budget Creation]
    C --> L[Alert Configuration]
    C --> M[Threshold Management]
    C --> N[Action Groups]

    D --> O[Advisor Recommendations]
    D --> P[Rightsizing VMs]
    D --> Q[Reserved Instances]
    D --> R[Unused Resources]

    E --> S[Data Export]
    E --> T[Power BI Integration]
    E --> U[Custom Reports]

    F --> V[Invoice Management]
    F --> W[Payment Methods]
    F --> X[Billing Profiles]

mindmap
  root((Cost Optimization))
    Resource Management
      Right-sizing VMs
      Deallocate Unused VMs
      Use Spot Instances
      Reserved Instances
      Hybrid Benefit
    Storage Optimization
      Blob Lifecycle Management
      Archive Old Data
      Delete Snapshots
      Use Appropriate Tiers
    Compute Optimization
      Auto-scaling
      Azure Functions for Event-driven
      Container Instances for Short Tasks
      App Service Plans Optimization
    Monitoring & Governance
      Cost Alerts
      Resource Tagging
      Policy Enforcement
      Regular Reviews

graph LR
    A[Azure Pricing] --> B[Pay-as-you-go]
    A --> C[Reserved Instances]
    A --> D[Spot Pricing]
    A --> E[Hybrid Benefit]
    A --> F[Dev/Test Pricing]

    B --> G[No Upfront Cost]
    B --> H[Pay for Usage]
    B --> I[Flexible]

    C --> J[1-3 Year Terms]
    C --> K[Up to 72% Savings]
    C --> L[Capacity Reservation]

    D --> M[Up to 90% Savings]
    D --> N[Interruption Possible]
    D --> O[Fault-tolerant Workloads]

    E --> P[Windows Server Licenses]
    E --> Q[SQL Server Licenses]
    E --> R[Additional Savings]

    F --> S[Reduced Rates]
    F --> T[Development/Testing Only]
    F --> U[No Production Use]

graph TB
    A[Resource Tagging] --> B[Cost Center Tags]
    A --> C[Environment Tags]
    A --> D[Owner Tags]
    A --> E[Project Tags]
    A --> F[Lifecycle Tags]

    B --> G[Department]
    B --> H[Business Unit]
    B --> I[Cost Allocation]

    C --> J[Production]
    C --> K[Development]
    C --> L[Staging]
    C --> M[Testing]

    D --> N[Team Responsible]
    D --> O[Primary Contact]
    D --> P[Backup Contact]

    E --> Q[Project Name]
    E --> R[Application Name]
    E --> S[Version]

    F --> T[Creation Date]
    F --> U[Expiration Date]
    F --> V[Review Date]

graph TB
    A[Azure Policy] --> B[Policy Definitions]
    A --> C[Policy Assignments]
    A --> D[Policy Initiatives]
    A --> E[Compliance Assessment]

    B --> F[Built-in Policies]
    B --> G[Custom Policies]
    B --> H[Policy Rules]
    B --> I[Policy Effects]

    C --> J[Scope Assignment]
    C --> K[Parameter Values]
    C --> L[Exclusions]

    D --> M[Policy Sets]
    D --> N[Compliance Standards]
    D --> O[Regulatory Requirements]

    E --> P[Compliance Dashboard]
    E --> Q[Remediation Tasks]
    E --> R[Policy Violations]

    I --> S[Deny]
    I --> T[Audit]
    I --> U[Append]
    I --> V[AuditIfNotExists]
    I --> W[DeployIfNotExists]

graph LR
    A[Azure Blueprints] --> B[Blueprint Definition]
    A --> C[Blueprint Assignment]
    A --> D[Artifacts]
    A --> E[Versioning]

    B --> F[Metadata]
    B --> G[Parameters]
    B --> H[Resource Groups]

    C --> I[Target Subscription]
    C --> J[Parameter Values]
    C --> K[Resource Location]

    D --> L[Policy Assignments]
    D --> M[Role Assignments]
    D --> N[ARM Templates]
    D --> O[Resource Groups]

    E --> P[Blueprint Versions]
    E --> Q[Change Tracking]
    E --> R[Rollback Capability]

graph TB
    A[Compliance Framework] --> B[Azure Security Center]
    A --> C[Azure Sentinel]
    A --> D[Azure Policy]
    A --> E[Compliance Manager]

    B --> F[Security Posture]
    B --> G[Threat Protection]
    B --> H[Recommendations]
    B --> I[Secure Score]

    C --> J[SIEM Capabilities]
    C --> K[Threat Hunting]
    C --> L[Incident Response]
    C --> M[Security Analytics]

    D --> N[Regulatory Compliance]
    D --> O[Custom Policies]
    D --> P[Audit Trails]

    E --> Q[Compliance Dashboard]
    E --> R[Assessment Reports]
    E --> S[Action Plans]
    E --> T[Continuous Monitoring]

mindmap
  root((Compliance Standards))
    Industry Standards
      ISO 27001
      SOC 1/2/3
      PCI DSS
      HIPAA
      FedRAMP
    Regional Regulations
      GDPR (EU)
      CCPA (California)
      PIPEDA (Canada)
      DPA (UK)
    Government Standards
      NIST Framework
      FISMA
      IRS 1075
      CJIS
    Financial Services
      SOX
      FINRA
      MAS
      FSA

graph LR
    A[Resource Locks] --> B[Lock Types]
    A --> C[Lock Scope]
    A --> D[Lock Inheritance]
    A --> E[Lock Management]

    B --> F[ReadOnly Lock]
    B --> G[Delete Lock]

    F --> H[Prevents Modifications]
    F --> I[Allows Read Operations]

    G --> J[Prevents Deletion]
    G --> K[Allows Modifications]

    C --> L[Resource Level]
    C --> M[Resource Group Level]
    C --> N[Subscription Level]

    D --> O[Child Resources Inherit]
    D --> P[Override Restrictions]

    E --> Q[Lock Creation]
    E --> R[Lock Removal]
    E --> S[Lock Monitoring]

graph TB
    A[Client Applications] --> B[Azure Front Door]
    B --> C[API Management]
    C --> D[Application Gateway]

    D --> E[User Service]
    D --> F[Product Service]
    D --> G[Order Service]
    D --> H[Payment Service]

    E --> I[Azure SQL Database]
    F --> J[Azure Cosmos DB]
    G --> K[Azure SQL Database]
    H --> L[Azure SQL Database]

    M[Event Bus] --> N[Event Grid/Service Bus]

    E --> N
    F --> N
    G --> N
    H --> N

    O[Monitoring] --> P[Application Insights]
    O --> Q[Azure Monitor]
    O --> R[Log Analytics]

    S[Security] --> T[Azure AD]
    S --> U[Key Vault]
    S --> V[Azure Firewall]

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client
    participant API as API Management
    participant Function as Azure Functions
    participant EventGrid as Event Grid
    participant ServiceBus as Service Bus
    participant LogicApp as Logic Apps
    participant Storage as Azure Storage
    participant DB as Cosmos DB

    Client->>API: HTTP Request
    API->>Function: Process Request
    Function->>EventGrid: Publish Event
    EventGrid->>ServiceBus: Route to Queue
    ServiceBus->>LogicApp: Trigger Workflow
    LogicApp->>Storage: Store Files
    LogicApp->>DB: Update Database
    DB->>Function: Trigger Change Feed
    Function->>Client: Send Notification

graph TB
    subgraph "Primary Region"
        A[Application Gateway]
        B[VM Scale Set]
        C[Azure SQL Database]
        D[Storage Account]
    end

    subgraph "Secondary Region"
        E[Application Gateway]
        F[VM Scale Set]
        G[SQL Database Replica]
        H[Storage Account Replica]
    end

    I[Traffic Manager] --> A
    I --> E

    C --> G
    D --> H

    J[Availability Zones] --> K[Zone 1]
    J --> L[Zone 2]
    J --> M[Zone 3]

    B --> K
    B --> L
    B --> M

graph LR
    A[DR Strategies] --> B[Backup and Restore]
    A --> C[Pilot Light]
    A --> D[Warm Standby]
    A --> E[Multi-Site Active/Active]

    B --> F[Cost: Low]
    B --> G[RTO: Hours to Days]
    B --> H[RPO: Hours]

    C --> I[Cost: Medium]
    C --> J[RTO: 10s of Minutes]
    C --> K[RPO: Minutes]

    D --> L[Cost: Medium-High]
    D --> M[RTO: Minutes]
    D --> N[RPO: Minutes]

    E --> O[Cost: High]
    E --> P[RTO: Seconds]
    E --> Q[RPO: Near Zero]

mindmap
  root((Security Best Practices))
    Identity & Access
      Azure AD Integration
      Multi-factor Authentication
      Conditional Access
      Privileged Identity Management
      RBAC Implementation
    Network Security
      VNet Segmentation
      Network Security Groups
      Azure Firewall
      DDoS Protection
      VPN/ExpressRoute
    Data Protection
      Encryption at Rest
      Encryption in Transit
      Key Vault
      Backup & Recovery
      Data Classification
    Application Security
      Secure Coding Practices
      Security Testing
      WAF Implementation
      API Security
      Container Security
    Monitoring & Response
      Security Center
      Sentinel SIEM
      Threat Detection
      Incident Response
      Compliance Monitoring

graph TB
    A[Azure Well-Architected Framework] --> B[Reliability]
    A --> C[Security]
    A --> D[Cost Optimization]
    A --> E[Operational Excellence]
    A --> F[Performance Efficiency]

    B --> G[Availability]
    B --> H[Resiliency]
    B --> I[Disaster Recovery]
    B --> J[Data Backup]

    C --> K[Identity Management]
    C --> L[Data Protection]
    C --> M[Network Security]
    C --> N[Application Security]

    D --> O[Resource Optimization]
    D --> P[Cost Monitoring]
    D --> Q[Reserved Capacity]
    D --> R[Automation]

    E --> S[Deployment Automation]
    E --> T[Monitoring & Alerting]
    E --> U[Documentation]
    E --> V[Process Improvement]

    F --> W[Scaling]
    F --> X[Caching]
    F --> Y[CDN]
    F --> Z[Database Optimization]

graph TB
    A[Enterprise-Scale Landing Zone] --> B[Management Group Hierarchy]
    A --> C[Subscription Strategy]
    A --> D[Network Topology]
    A --> E[Security & Governance]

    B --> F[Root Management Group]
    F --> G[Platform Management Groups]
    F --> H[Landing Zone Management Groups]

    C --> I[Platform Subscriptions]
    C --> J[Landing Zone Subscriptions]

    I --> K[Connectivity]
    I --> L[Identity]
    I --> M[Management]

    J --> N[Corp Connected]
    J --> O[Online]
    J --> P[Sandbox]

    D --> Q[Hub-Spoke Topology]
    D --> R[Virtual WAN]
    D --> S[Hybrid Connectivity]

    E --> T[Azure Policy]
    E --> U[RBAC]
    E --> V[Resource Tagging]
    E --> W[Monitoring]

graph LR
    A[Azure Fundamentals] --> B[Core Services Mastery]
    B --> C[Advanced Services]
    C --> D[Architecture Design]
    D --> E[Specialized Areas]
    E --> F[Expert Practices]

    A --> G[Cloud Concepts]
    A --> H[Azure Portal]
    A --> I[Basic Services]

    B --> J[Compute, Storage, Network]
    B --> K[Identity & Security]
    B --> L[Monitoring & Management]

    C --> M[AI/ML Services]
    C --> N[Analytics & Big Data]
    C --> O[IoT & Edge]

    D --> P[Microservices]
    D --> Q[Event-driven]
    D --> R[High Availability]

    E --> S[DevOps]
    E --> T[Governance]
    E --> U[Hybrid Cloud]

    F --> V[Cost Optimization]
    F --> W[Security Excellence]
    F --> X[Innovation]

graph TB
    A[Azure Certifications] --> B[Fundamentals]
    A --> C[Associate]
    A --> D[Expert]
    A --> E[Specialty]

    B --> F[AZ-900: Azure Fundamentals]

    C --> G[AZ-104: Azure Administrator]
    C --> H[AZ-204: Azure Developer]
    C --> I[AZ-400: DevOps Engineer]

    D --> J[AZ-303/304: Azure Architect]

    E --> K[AZ-500: Security Engineer]
    E --> L[AZ-303: Data Engineer]
    E --> M[AI-102: AI Engineer]
    E --> N[AZ-220: IoT Developer]