How to install Terraform, Ansible, AWS, Azure, GCP CLI for Ubuntu

      Ankush More

      Installing Terraform, Ansible, AWS CLI, Azure CLI, and GCP CLI on Ubuntu involves using package managers and specific installation methods for each tool.

      Terraform CLI install

      • Update system packages and install dependencies.
      • Add the HashiCorp GPG key and repository.
      • Update package lists and install Terraform.
      • Verify the installation with terraform -version.

      REF:- https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/install

      wget -O - https://apt.releases.hashicorp.com/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/hashicorp-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/hashicorp-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.releases.hashicorp.com $(grep -oP '(?<=UBUNTU_CODENAME=).*' /etc/os-release || lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/hashicorp.list
sudo apt update -y && sudo apt install terraform -y
terraform --version
      Bash

      Ansible CLI install

      • Add the Ansible PPA and update package lists.
      • Install Ansible using sudo apt install -y ansible.
      • Verify the installation with ansible --version.

      REF:- https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/installation_guide/installation_distros.html

      Use following command to install ansible on ubuntu

      sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt install software-properties-common -y
sudo apt-add-repository --yes --update ppa:ansible/ansible
sudo apt install ansible -y
ansible --version
      Bash

      check ansible dev tools installed correctly

      sudo apt install pipx -y
pipx install ansible-dev-tools
pipx ensurepath
adt --version
      Bash

      AWS CLI install

      • Install unzip and curl.
      • Download and extract the AWS CLI installer.
      • Run the installer and verify with aws --version

      REF:- https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/v1/userguide/install-linux.html

      sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt install unzip curl -y
curl "https://s3.amazonaws.com/aws-cli/awscli-bundle.zip" -o "awscli-bundle.zip"
unzip awscli-bundle.zip
sudo ./awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/aws
      Bash

      OR

      sudo python3 awscli-bundle/install -i /usr/local/aws -b /usr/local/bin/aws
      Bash

      Azure CLI Install

      • Install with one command
        • Download and run the installer script.

      REF:- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/install-azure-cli-linux?view=azure-cli-latest&pivots=apt

      curl -sL https://aka.ms/InstallAzureCLIDeb | sudo bash
az --version
      Bash

      GCP CLI Install

      • Add the GCP CLI distribution URI as a package source.
      • Acquire the Google Cloud public key.
      • Update package lists and install Google Cloud CLI.
      • Verify with gcloud --version and initialize the CLI with gcloud init.

      REF:- https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/install#deb

      sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates gnupg curl -y
curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/cloud.google.gpg
cho "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/cloud.google.gpg] https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt cloud-sdk main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-cloud-sdk.list
sudo apt-get update -y && sudo apt-get install google-cloud-cli -y
gcloud --version
      Bash

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